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Profile of Our Business
Alcan Inc. Overview
From its humble beginning in 1902 as the Northern Aluminum Company, a subsidiary of Alcoa and operator of a sole aluminum smelter in Shawinigan, Quebec, Alcan Inc. has grown to become a global leader in aluminum production, packaging, and recycling. The 2003 acquisition of Pechiney, one of France’s largest industrial companies, nearly doubled Alcan Inc.’s annual aluminum production capacity and gives the company the largest share of low-cost capacity in the world.
2003 Global Market Survey and Outlook for 2004
The world’s major developed economies showed continuing hesitation in their recovery through 2003. Growth in world demand for aluminum was accordingly modest, driven largely by China’s rapid economic development. Production increases were overmatched by strengthened demand through three quarters of 2004, leading to a decline in global industry inventory levels for the first time in three years. Alcan Inc. projects a net reduction in global inventories of 100 to 200 kilotonnes through 2004, on the strength of the improving global economic climate and reduced exports from China and the former Eastern Bloc.
Alcan Primary Metal Group, B.C. Operations
(Kitimat Works)
One of British Columbia’s largest industrial complexes for half a century, Kitimat Works provides employment and business opportunities vital to the development of the northwest. From 1979 through 2003, Kitimat Works spent more than $1 billion in Northwest B.C. and almost $2 billion in total B.C. spending.
Raw Materials, Production and Employment
Kitimat Works’ aluminum is produced in about 900 cells or “pots” by passing a powerful electrical current through alumina dissolved in a highly conductive electrolyte solution separating the dissolved alumina into its constituent elements of aluminum and oxygen. Our core raw material is bauxite, mined and refined into alumina in Australia, and then transported by ship to Kitimat.
Kitimat Works’ electricity is supplied by our Kemano Powerhouse, delivered by transmission lines over more than 80 kilometres of mountainous terrain. Water stored in the Nechako Reservoir falls almost 800 metres through a tunnel and penstocks to drive the Powerhouse turbines. Kemano’s sustainable production is about 790 megawatts (MW) in normal water years.
In 2003, the Kemano Powerhouse generated 779 MW of electricity, 68 per cent of which was used by Kitimat Works, with the balance sold under the Long Term Electricity Purchase Agreement (LTEPA). LTEPA is a long-term contract with B.C. Hydro that commits Alcan to delivering an annual average of 140 MW of electricity to the provincial utility.
On December 31, 2003, Alcan B.C. employed 1,619 people, with annual payroll and benefits totalling $155.6 million, and payments to retirees totalling $29 million.
Products and Customers
After being cast into three types of ingots (sheet, billet and remelt), our aluminum is sold to other manufacturing enterprises around the world.
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